India’s Coffee Export Growth: Trends, Data, and Market Insights
India, Asia’s third-largest coffee producer and a prominent global exporter, has consistently demonstrated its expertise in meeting the rising global demand for coffee. With exports hitting an all-time high of $1.28 billion in 2023–24, the country is steadily cementing its place as a global coffee powerhouse. Robust demand for Robusta coffee and a growing network of exporters and buyers are setting the stage for a transformative period in Indian coffee exports.
In this blog, we delve into coffee export from India, including coffee HSN codes, top coffee exporters in India, and export statistics. We’ll also explore global trends and India’s role in the international coffee market.
The Coffee Market: A Global Perspective
Growth Projections
By 2030, the global coffee market is projected to grow from $129.92 billion in 2023 to $183.67 billion. Several factors drive this growth:
- Health benefits: Coffee reduces the risk of heart disease, boosts energy, and enhances focus.
- Popularity of coffee chains: Convenient coffee chains cater to busy lifestyles.
- Rising disposable incomes: Increased spending power drives demand for premium coffee.
- Emerging markets: Substantial increases in coffee consumption are seen in Asia-Pacific and other developing regions.
- Consumer preferences: Plant-based and organic coffee options are gaining traction.
- Café culture: Developing nations, especially those with alcohol restrictions, are witnessing the rise of coffee-centric social hubs.
India’s Contribution to the Global Coffee Market
India’s coffee market is projected to grow from $600 million in 2023 to $1,227.47 million by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8–10%. The nation produces approximately 4% of the world’s coffee, making it one of the top 10 global producers.
Coffee Production in India
Annual Production
In fiscal year 2024, India is expected to produce over 374,000 metric tonnes of coffee, marking a 6.25% increase from the previous year’s 352,000 metric tonnes.
Coffee Varieties
India primarily grows two varieties of coffee:
- Robusta: Constitutes 72% of total production.
- Arabica: Known for its mild flavor and aromatic qualities.
Regional Production
Coffee cultivation is concentrated in southern India:
- Karnataka: 70% of total production.
- Kerala: 23% of total production.
- Tamil Nadu: 5% of total production.
Employment Impact
Coffee cultivation in India is labor-intensive, directly employing over 2 million people. In 2023–24, India produced approximately 360,000 metric tonnes of green coffee.
Factors Driving Coffee Exports from India
Seasonal Exports
India’s coffee exports peak between March and June.
Key Drivers
- Global demand: High demand for Indian Robusta coffee, especially in Europe and Asia.
- Supply chain efficiency: Increased availability of Indian coffee in global markets.
- Health benefits: Indian coffee is recognized for improving brain clarity, digestive health, and mood.
Coffee Export Statistics: 2023–24
Export Highlights
- Export Value (FY24 Apr-Nov): $1,146.9 million (29% increase from $803.8 million in FY23).
- Annual Export Value: $1.28 billion (12.22% growth from FY23).
- Volume: 3.77 lakh metric tonnes.
- Exporters: 13,722 Indian coffee exporters.
- Global Buyers: 50,068 international buyers.
- Key Coffee Types: Robusta.
Leading Coffee HSN Codes
The coffee HSN Codes are as follows
- 0901: Coffee and coffee alternatives.
- 090190: Coffee substitutes and peels.
- 2101: Extracts, concentrates, and preparations of coffee.
- 210111: Flavored and unflavored instant coffee.
Key Markets for Indian Coffee Exports
Top Importing Countries
- Italy
- Germany
- Russia
- Belgium
- Jordan
- United Arab Emirates
- Turkey
- Poland
- United States
- Libya
Top Coffee Exporting Nations
Global Leaders
- Brazil
- Switzerland
- Germany
- Netherlands
- United States
- Canada
- Poland
- Mexico
- United Kingdom
- Czechia
India is currently the 11th largest exporter of coffee globally. With strategic investments, the nation can break into the top 10. Also, get Indonesia import export data
Leading Coffee Exporters in India
Major Exporters
Robusta — NED Commodities India, OLAM Agro, etc.
Indian Instant Coffee — CCL Products India, Nestle India
Arabica — Coffee Day Global, Allanasons
Steps to Export Coffee from India
Step 1: Market Research
Understand the targeted markets and requirements using coffee export data and trends.
Step 2: Registration and Documentation
- GST Registration
- APEDA Certificate
- Import Export Code (IEC)
- FSSAI Registration
- Commercial Invoices
- Certificate of Origin
Step 3: Identify Buyers
Locate potential buyers through trade fairs, online platforms, and reliable export data providers like Seair Exim Solutions. Also, get Bangladesh export data
Conclusion
India’s coffee export industry holds immense potential for growth. With a robust strategy and insights into global markets, Indian businesses can capitalize on the surging demand for coffee worldwide.
For comprehensive coffee export data, HSN codes, and market insights, visit Seair Exim Solutions.